The Cistercian convent moved to Nimbschen before 1291 from Grimma. The Cistercian nuns faced financial difficulties in the late Middle Ages, and reforms were attempted by the Wettin rulers and Pforta abbots. Despite extensive renovations in the early 16th century, the community faced challenges. The influence of the Reformation became evident, leading to the escape of nine nuns, including Katharina von Bora, Luther's future wife, in 1523. The last Abbess, Margaretha, died in 1536, leading to the dissolution of the convent in 1536. The estate continued under a steward until Kurfürst Johann Friedrich von Sachsen leased it in 1542.
After secularization, from 1550 to 1948, Nimbschen belonged to the Fürstenschule in Grimma, providing financial support for gifted students. The secularized estate was managed by the Grimma school office, overseeing the school's economic well-being.
Over time, the convent buildings deteriorated, and in 1810, they were repurposed for construction material. In 1901, a new estate was built using the remaining materials.
The Jan Hus Memorial stands at one end of Old Town Square. The huge monument depicts victorious Hussite warriors and Protestants who were forced into exile 200 years after Hus, and a young mother who symbolises national rebirth. The monument was so large that the sculptor designed and built his own villa and studio where the work could be carried out. It was unveiled in 1915 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of Jan Hus' martyrdom. The memorial was designed by Ladislav Šaloun and paid for solely by public donations.
Born in 1369, Hus became an influential religious thinker, philosopher, and reformer in Prague. He was a key predecessor to the Protestant movement of the sixteenth century. In his works he criticized religious moral decay of the Catholic Church. Accordingly, the Czech patriot Hus believed that mass should be given in the vernacular, or local language, rather than in Latin. He was inspired by the teachings of John Wycliffe.