Krustpils Castle, Jēkabpils, Latvia

Krustpils Castle (Kreutzburg) is one of the best preserved medieval castles in Latvia. The first written reference of the Krustpils dates from 1237, when the Archbishop of Riga built a castle named Kreutz. In 1359, the Livonian order took seven castles belonging to the Riga Archbishopric, being Krustpils among them. During the Livonian war in 1559 the castle was devastated.

When the Livonian state was dissolved, Krustpils became property of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1561 to 1772, while the opposite Jēkabpils was part of the Duchy of Courland and Zemgale. The difference between the Latgalian language and the Selonian dialect of the inhabitants on either side of the Daugava River remains as of today. In 1585,Stephen Báthory of Poland granted a large area which included Krustpils to general Nikolai von Korff, whose family owned the castle until the Latvian agrarian reforms of 1920 came into effect. As Krustpils castle became a residence of landlords, it gradually lost its medieval character.

In the 18th century the castle got a representative look when Baroque elements were added to exterior of the castle. At the time of the Russo-Turkish War from 1877 to 1878, there was a camp for Turkish prisoners of war, many of whom settled here permanently.
Krustpils castle together with other buildings of this complex was transferred to the Latvian army after 1920 and the Latgale artillery regiment was located there. During the Second World War infirmary of the German army was located there. The Military hospital of the Red Army was placed to Krustpils after August 1944.

During the Soviet times regiments of Soviet army were located in the castle such as the 16th regiment of long-range intelligence aviation and main storehouses of the 15th air regiment. For 50 years the premises were not managed and were close to be considered as ruins. After 1991 there has been ongoing active investigation and renewal of the castle.

References:

Wikipedia

Address

Rīgas iela 216B, Jēkabpils, Latvia

See all sites in Jēkabpils

Details

Founded: 1255-1297
Category: Castles and fortifications in Latvia
Historical period: State of the Teutonic Order (Latvia)

More Information

www.ambermarks.com
en.wikipedia.org

Rating

4.7/5 (based on Google user reviews)

Interesting Sites Nearby

Koknese Castle Ruins (30,5 km)
Cesvaine Palace (58 km)

User Reviews

RoMaNMaN (7 months ago)
Vert nice place to visit with family

Marek Marecki (14 months ago)
I didn't expect such attractions! while on the second floor in the palace part, the decorations of the rooms are very impressive, yet you can see similar ones in other palaces or museums. On the other side, the interactive part on the ground floor is amazing! Plenty of thematic rooms, multimedia boards and even games. You can spend half a day here, being impressed in each next room. I strongly recommend!

Daiva Garneliene (2 years ago)
Really nice castle with authentic furniture, fireplaces, walls and ceilings decor. You can imagine how everything looked hundreds years ago. And of course the tower with some nice views into the river. It is really worth to visit !?

Ramona Sila (2 years ago)
Worth to visit! Complex ticket for 5 euros and you can visit 2 floors in castle and tower for city view. Big castle with lot to see, also interactive games. Recommended!

Janis Urtans (5 years ago)
I visited museum and the tower, museum was rather modern and even kids would have something to see, you can go through all rooms in less than hour and learn a lot about Jekabpils and Krustpils castle, there arent too many rooms opened for the public just 5 - 6 from all castle rooms, but it it is still worth to visit it :) a view from the tower is beautiful as well :)

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Photo from Flickr, copyright caminanteK

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Krustpils Castle