Chulilla Castle sits on a hill overlooking the town and is the historic core of Chulilla. Its remains reflect the town's historical moments and give it a unique character.
The oldest part of castle hill is a cistern from Roman Age. During the Muslim period, the 'hisn' was established on the hilltop, consisting of a tower with a base cistern, masonry walls, and rammed earth constructions. It controlled the valley's communication routes and served as a refuge for nearby villagers. Along with Alpuente, it was the most significant castle in the region.
After the Christians conquered Chulilla and it became part of the Crown of Aragon, significant reforms occurred in the 14th-16th centuries. During this time, the watchtower was built to control the southwest territory. The castle was used as a noble residence and later as a prison for clergy.
Carlist Wars In the 19th century, during the Carlist Wars, the castle played a vital role for the Carlist cause, serving as a fortification for the pretender's troops on three occasions. The governmental army's siege ultimately led to the castle's ruin.
The castle features an outer wall, a barbican tower, a circular bastion, a vaulted room, corner towers, and the main enclosure with a tower and remains of the residence and auxiliary buildings. It also had a chapel dedicated to Saint Michael and four cisterns. Various engravings similar to those in Denia Castle can be seen throughout the site.
Rosenborg Palace was built in the period 1606-34 as Christian IV’s summerhouse just outside the ramparts of Copenhagen. Christian IV was very fond of the palace and often stayed at the castle when he resided in Copenhagen, and it was here that he died in 1648. After his death, the palace passed to his son King Frederik III, who together with his queen, Sophie Amalie, carried out several types of modernisation.
The last king who used the place as a residence was Frederik IV, and around 1720, Rosenborg was abandoned in favor of Frederiksborg Palace.Through the 1700s, considerable art treasures were collected at Rosenborg Castle, among other things items from the estates of deceased royalty and from Christiansborg after the fire there in 1794.
Soon the idea of a museum arose, and that was realised in 1833, which is The Royal Danish Collection’s official year of establishment.