Caerlaverock Castle, Dumfriesshire, United Kingdom

Caerlaverock Castle is an impressive and unusual triangular-shaped castle a few miles South of Dumfries on the Solway coast. With its moat, two-towered gatehouse, and imposing battlements, it is a fine example of a medieval stronghold. The castle's turbulent history owes much to its proximity to England which made it a strategic objective in Border conflicts.

Caerlaverock castle was originally built in the 13th century. It was a stronghold of the Maxwell family from the 13th century until the 17th century, when the castle was abandoned. It was besieged by the English during the Wars of Scottish Independence, and underwent several partial demolitions and reconstructions over the 14th and 15th centuries. In the 17th century, the Maxwells were created Earls of Nithsdale, and built a new lodging within the walls, described as among 'the most ambitious early classical domestic architecture in Scotland'.

In 1640 the castle was besieged for the last time by the Protestant Covenanter army and was subsequently abandoned. Although demolished and rebuilt several times, the castle retains the distinctive triangular plan first laid out in the 13th century. Caerlaverock Castle was built to control trade in early times.

The castle, which is protected as a scheduled monument, is in the care of Historic Environment Scotland, and is a popular tourist attraction.

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User Reviews

H C (2 months ago)
Pleasant castle and nice walks in the surrounding countryside. Parts were closed for restoration but this was known in advance on their website. Info boards displayed and knowledgeable staff. Not as big as I was expecting but some great carvings and an unusual triangular shape. Also an exhibition and shop.

Julie haywood (2 months ago)
If you are in the area would recommend a visit. Grounds very well maintained and staff were really friendly (can't remember his name) but he was extremely knowledgeable and we had a lovely chat with him. As for the castle itself just really intriguing to look at so many interesting features. The condition and intricacies of the stonework are something I've not seen before in other castles. Really good value for money.

Ross Dickson (2 months ago)
Managed to get parked at the visitor centre no problem. £6 entry, was a really enjoyable day having a look around, a few bits closed of for maintenance when I was there but still had lots to see, a 10 minute walk past the castle will take you to the foundations of the original castle as well. There is also a playpark for kids that get bored easily.

Alessandra Distefano (3 months ago)
Probably one of the most unique castles I’ve visited. It’s a triangular shaped castle. Its history is fascinating and makes you appreciate what’s left of this wonderful place. An added bonus? The highlands cow’s rummaging in the near field. It’s a bit of a wiggly ride but it’s a hundred per cent worth a visit.

natalie Allanson (3 months ago)
Great castle to visit if your ever in the area. Lovely grounds to walk around, you may even spot some deer and Highland cows. The staff are very friendly and knowledgeable and there's a visitor centre with a refreshments counter serving ice cream tubs and hot and cold drinks. Plenty of parking and there's a picnic area too.

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