Astuvansalmi Rock Paintings, Ristiina, Finland

The 65 rock paintings of Astuvansalmi are the largest found in the whole of Scandinavia. The oldest paintings are made 3000 - 2500 BC. They are located at the highest level (about 11 metres). The water level changed very fast about 2,5 metres with the landslide of Vuoksi. Later on the level slowly went down 8 metres to its present level. All the later paintings have been made from boats during the different historical water-levels. The form is clearly visible during wintertime while viewed from the ice of the lake.

The Astuvansalmi rock paintings contain the following pictures: 18-20 elk, about as many human figures, tens of hands and animal tracks, 8-9 boats, geometrical figures and pictures that are thought to show a fish and a dog. The paintings could have a link to the Siberian and North European shamanistic tradition.

Other archeological artefacts have also been found on the site at the bottom of the lake, for example small amber statuettes of old gods, animal jewellery and arrowheads.

Astuvansalmi rock paintings are submitted to the Tentative List of UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

References:

Wikipedia

User Reviews

Michael Schulz (10 months ago)
Visiting the Astuvansalmi rock paintings was an incredible experience! The ancient artwork, beautifully preserved on the cliffs, offers a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric life and artistry. The site is well-maintained, with clear paths and informative signs that provide context and history. The hike to the location is scenic and peaceful, enhancing the overall experience. The surrounding natural beauty of the lake and forest adds to the magic of the visit. It's a must-see for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Highly recommended for anyone exploring the region!

Emily Keye (12 months ago)
This is a 5km return walk through the beautiful forest on a narrow but clear trail. Once you have parked the car, the trail goes off of the gravel road to the left very soon after the lake. There is a little sign on the right pointing the way, but that can easily be missed! The walk has forest, lake and rock views. The terrain is manageable altho there were a few logs to hop over and roots to negotiate. Not too up and down altho near the paintings there are a few flights of stairs. At the water by the paintings is a jetty to jump off and also a long drop toilet. There are information signs about the paintings and they are cool to see. The people I was with have seen them before and they said that they seemed more faded than last time. A lovely walk with some history included. :)

Daniele Matsumoto (2 years ago)
Amazing nature view in addition to the paintings! Prepare comfortable shoes: the track is easy but can be a bit slippery!

Herman Halen (2 years ago)
You have to go and see. You can drive there through the small, lovely town of Ristiina. There you have to walk through a very beautiful forest. You can also swim there and view the rock paintings from a distance from the water. I think I will go there again.

Kale Holster (7 years ago)
Beautiful and easy to access! For all who are interested on history.

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