University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain

The University of Salamanca was founded in 1134 and given the Royal charter of foundation by King Alfonso IX in 1218. It is the oldest founded university in Spain and the third oldest university in the world in continuous operations. The formal title of 'University' was granted by King Alfonso X in 1254 and recognized by Pope Alexander IV in 1255.

Set of buildings that made up the university are situated around the square known as Patio de Escuelas. In this same square is the home of the Doctors of the Queen (15th century), whose façade is Gothic with Renaissance details and is now the Museum of Salamanca.

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Miscellaneous historic sites in Spain

What an amazing structure. Who designed and built it?

User Reviews

K P (13 months ago)
May 2023 We went for a walk around of this university with a tour guide. An amazing beautiful, old architectural wonder. The population of Salamanca is 170,000 and there are 30,000 students. Salamanca is the home of learning Spanish, and there are also many private schools. This is the oldest and continually operating university in Spain.

Kiana Sanajou (2 years ago)
Salamanca University is a treasure trove of history and academia. The ancient lecture halls and ornate architecture transport you to another era. Walking through its historic corridors, I couldn't help but feel a sense of scholarly inspiration. The charming courtyards and vibrant student life added a delightful modern twist to this living piece of history. There is a 5 euro entrance fee gor student (don’t remember for the rest) but I have to say didn’t expect this nonsense payment! Try to find the frog in the facade otherwise you wont succeed in your exams ?

Kelsey Burns (2 years ago)
The University is a focal point to this town and I believe is the oldest University in Spain. Beautiful buildings/architecture!

Eric Wong (2 years ago)
Visited on 21 Jun 2023

C R (2 years ago)
Lots to see here. Beautiful architecture. Professors are very nice, helpful and welcoming.

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Photo from Flickr, copyright Zvonimir Hrvoj

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Church of St Donatus

The Church of St Donatus name refers to Donatus of Zadar, who began construction on this church in the 9th century and ended it on the northeastern part of the Roman forum. It is the largest Pre-Romanesque building in Croatia.

The beginning of the building of the church was placed to the second half of the 8th century, and it is supposed to have been completed in the 9th century. The Zadar bishop and diplomat Donat (8th and 9th centuries) is credited with the building of the church. He led the representations of the Dalmatian cities to Constantinople and Charles the Great, which is why this church bears slight resemblance to Charlemagne's court chapels, especially the one in Aachen, and also to the Basilica of San Vitale in Ravenna. It belongs to the Pre-Romanesque architectural period.

The circular church, formerly domed, is 27 m high and is characterised by simplicity and technical primitivism.

University of Salamanca

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Church of St Donatus