Gjirokaster Fortress

Gjirokaster, Albania

Gjirokastër Castle dominates the town and overlooks the strategically important route along the river valley. It is open to visitors and contains a military museum featuring captured artillery and memorabilia of the Communist resistance against German occupation, as well as a captured United States Air Force plane to commemorate the Communist regime's struggle against the 'imperialist' western powers.

The citadel has existed in various forms since before the 12th century. The first of the defenses were put in place by the Despots of Epirus, an off-shoot of the Byzantine government, who established the basic towered structure of the castle. Extensive renovations and a westward addition was added by Ali Pasha of Tepelene after 1812. The government of King Zog expanded the castle prison in 1932.

Today it possesses five towers and houses, the new Gjirokastër Museum, a clock tower, a church, a cistern, the stage of the National Folk Festival, and many other points of interest.

The castle's prison was used extensively by Zog's government and housed political prisoners during the Communist regime.

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Details

Founded: 12th century
Category: Castles and fortifications in Albania

Rating

4.6/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Kris Francies (4 months ago)
The archaeological town of Gjirokastra is a mesmerising day trip that you simply can't miss. With its charming old town and the impressive Gjirokastra Castle, this destination offers a rich blend of history and beauty. The old town is filled with delightful restaurants and cafes along its cobbled streets, where every little side turn presents a perfect photo opportunity. However, do take care while driving in Gjirokastra, as the old roads can be dangerous with death-defying drops. The slightly higher prices are a small price to pay for such an enchanting experience, and the disruptions from tourists are forgivable when you consider the unique charm and atmosphere of this historic gem. Gjirokastra is truly a highlight of any trip to Albania, offering captivating sights and a chance to step back in time. If you're looking for a place that combines stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant local culture, Gjirokastra is the perfect destination.
Ayşe Nur Ülker (5 months ago)
We visited Gjirokaster Castle and it was truly impressive, very large and well-preserved. It's worth going out of your way to visit. However, honestly, I didn't find the health and safety measures taken there to be sufficient
Rylie LaRue (5 months ago)
As it is the biggest castle in the Balkans, it is extraordinary. It’s absolutely massive and has many offshoots and rooms that transports you back in time. Take at least half a day to explore and visit the various spots throughout the castle. There are tons of beautiful viewpoints as well. Tons of history is sprinkled throughout the castle and is worth the visit.
Vladimir Kazuomi Fallas Yamashita (5 months ago)
Very cozy little town. The access there is easy from Sarandë or the main highway, and in top conditions. Parking possible along the main access to the town and around the entrance to the castle. The town has many restaurants, bars and a few hostels, as well as many souvenir shops, but be aware that in many cases only cash is accepted. Beautiful landscapes surrounding town, definitely recommended to visit!
Andi Shahu (5 months ago)
Probably one of the coolest museum experiences I’ve had in Albania! The views of Gjirokaster and the surrounding valley and mountains are incredible. It’s cheap and the grounds are shockingly expansive!! Very cool to explore and worth spending a couple hours here. The hike up to the castle is also a good one!
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