Acinipo

Ronda, Spain

Acinipo was a city about 20 kilometers from Ronda, believed to have been founded by retired soldiers from the Roman legions more than 2,000 years ago. The remaining ruins include a Roman theater still in use today.

Some historians assert that Acinipo was created after the battle of Munda (45 BC), fought between the armies of Julius Caesar and the army of Pompey's two sons, Gnaeus and Sextus. To Caesar, Munda was supposed to be a mop-up action after Pompey's main forces were defeated in Greece. But Munda was no mop-up exercise. Tens of thousands of Romans were killed on both sides; there was no decisive victory for Caesar's armies; and one of Pompey's sons, Sextus, fled to fight another day as a famous rebel pirate against Caesar's successor, Augustus.

Some Spanish historians state that Munda is the Roman name for Ronda, where the battle of Munda may have been fought. According to Pliny, the battle of Munda was fought in Osuna, about 50 km north of Ronda in the province of Seville. But there is general agreement that Acinipo was created for retired veterans of Caesar's legions, while Arunda (Ronda) would be a separate Roman outpost, perhaps created before the Munda conflict for the veterans of Pompey's legions.

References:

Comments

Your name



Address

Acinipo, Ronda, Spain
See all sites in Ronda

Details

Founded: 45 BCE
Category: Prehistoric and archaeological sites in Spain

More Information

en.wikipedia.org

Rating

4.3/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

David W (6 months ago)
The Roman ruins of Acinipo are located a mere 20 km from the very popular tourist destination of Ronda. The ruins are also within close proximity to several unique white villages in Andalusia, such as Setenil de las Bodegas. If you’re planning a Malaga road trip, Acinipo is a great place to stop. The theatre is the main thing to see and it's free with friendly staff but closed on certain days.
Sree Ch (9 months ago)
The roman ruins are free to visit - no entrance ticket required. The views from the top near the amphitheater are spectacular. You get a 360 degree panoramic view of the valley. There is a unisex toilet which was clean.
Gary Montagner (10 months ago)
I loved it! It was a very hot day, but all worth the trek up to it. I couldn't believe > was walking into such an ancient site. Awesome 360 degrees views from the very top at back of the Amphitheatre. Definitely recommend it ????
Ronald Howes (10 months ago)
Loved these Roman ruins, especially the location. Certainly worth a visit
Una Carne (11 months ago)
A must visit if in the area you can understand why the Romans built a settlement here if only for the stunning 360degrees views from the top amazing ...a little overgrown when we visited but that just added to the charm the amphitheatre takes you back to a time you could not possibly imagine
Powered by Google

Featured Historic Landmarks, Sites & Buildings

Historic Site of the week

Rosenborg Castle

Rosenborg Palace was built in the period 1606-34 as Christian IV’s summerhouse just outside the ramparts of Copenhagen. Christian IV was very fond of the palace and often stayed at the castle when he resided in Copenhagen, and it was here that he died in 1648. After his death, the palace passed to his son King Frederik III, who together with his queen, Sophie Amalie, carried out several types of modernisation.

The last king who used the place as a residence was Frederik IV, and around 1720, Rosenborg was abandoned in favor of Frederiksborg Palace.Through the 1700s, considerable art treasures were collected at Rosenborg Castle, among other things items from the estates of deceased royalty and from Christiansborg after the fire there in 1794.

Soon the idea of a museum arose, and that was realised in 1833, which is The Royal Danish Collection’s official year of establishment.